The Future of Worker Data Rights in Europe

Date: 11th December, 2025

Time: 9:00 - 18:00 CET

About The Event:

Digital technology has facilitated the exploitation of workers. By collecting vast amounts of data, and the use of algorithmic techniques, workers are increasingly monitored and controlled, with negative effects on their autonomy, mental and physical health, and well-being.

The EU adopted the GDPR, which restricts what data can be collected at work and which sets limits on automated hiring and firing. But over seven years in, it is still not working – the implementation and enforcement of the rules are insufficient. We see software being developed and used in ways that ignore core aspects of the law.

At the same time, collective bargaining is not a panacea either. It is strong in a number of countries, but absent in large parts of the EU. Moreover, even in countries with traditionally strong labour law frameworks, trade unions and works councils struggle to understand and meaningfully influence the deployment of algorithmic systems at work.

Given that, what can the EU do? The recently adopted AI Act pays little attention to workers, leaving issues like algorithmic hiring, performance evaluation, and surveillance largely unaddressed. The Platform Work Directive (PWD) has strong protections, but is restricted to platform workers. And for all laws, old and new, there are structural issues with weak enforcement, piecemeal implementation, and lacking access to justice.

Agenda:

09:00 – 09:30 Registration and welcome coffee
09:30 – 09:45

Introduction

Knut Dethlefsen, Director, FES Future of Work
Oliver Röthig, Regional Secretary, UNI Europa 

09:45– 10:30

Presentation: Papers on Collective Bargaining on AI & Worker Data Rights

Presentation Study 1: Marta Kahancova, CELSI
Presentation Study 2: Giovanni Gaudio (University Turin) & Justin Nogarede (FES Future of Work)

Q&A 

10:30 – 10:45 Coffee break 
10:45 – 12:15

A new law on algorithmic management – a panacea?
Impulse speech: European Commission (tbc)

  • European Parliament: Marc Angel (S&D)
  • Academia: Valerio De Stefano, Osgoode Hall Law School
  • Critical perspective on enforcement: tbd
  • Trade Union: tbd

Moderation: Michael ´Six´ Silbermann, University of Oxford 

12:30 – 13:45  Lunch 
13:45 – 14:45 

Parallel workshops 

Workshop 1: Have your say on AI at the Workplace - Collective Bargaining Practices on AI in the European Services Sector

Academia: Marta Kahancova, CELSI & Fiona Dragstra, WageIndicator
Union: tbd

Moderation: Birte Dedden (UNI Europa) & Oliver Philipp (FES)

Workshop 2: Enforcing Worker Data Rights 

Legal: Christina Hießl (KU Leuven), Thomas Le Bonniec (Institut Polytechnique de Paris)

Authority: Romain Robert, EDPS, Régis Chatellier (CNIL), Okşan Karakuş (Hamburg DPA)

Moderator: tbd 

14:45 – 15:15  Coffee break 
15:15 – 16:15  Parallel workshops (continuation 
16.15 – 16.30  Wrap up 
16:30 – 18:00  Reception 

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