[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"page:work\u002Fcollective-bargaining-agreement\u002Fupdates\u002F2016\u002Feu-sources-precarious-employment-in-europe-august-31-2016":3},{"id":4,"slug":5,"title":6,"short_title":7,"intro_text":7,"meta_description":8,"seo_title":8,"path":9,"content_type":10,"locale":11,"go_live_at":7,"first_published_at":12,"page_created_at":13,"published_at":12,"edit_url":14,"breadcrumbs":15,"seo":28,"body_blocks":36,"call_to_action":42,"categories":49,"labels":50,"owner":7,"authors":51,"related_pages":52,"related_sites":53,"in_subsite":54,"contact_page_url":55,"banner_message":56},10648,"eu-sources-precarious-employment-in-europe-august-31-2016","EU Sources - Precarious employment in Europe - August 31, 2016",null,"","\u002Fwork\u002Fcollective-bargaining-agreement\u002Fupdates\u002F2016\u002Feu-sources-precarious-employment-in-europe-august-31-2016","pages.newspage","en","1969-12-30T23:00:00+00:00","2025-12-15T15:20:48.742367+00:00","\u002Fcms\u002Fpages\u002F10648\u002Fedit\u002F",[16,19,22,25,27],{"title":17,"slug":18},"World of Work","work",{"title":20,"slug":21},"Collective Bargaining Agreement","collective-bargaining-agreement",{"title":23,"slug":24},"Collective Bargaining Updates","updates",{"title":26,"slug":26},"2016",{"title":6,"slug":5},{"title":6,"description":8,"image":29,"canonical":30,"robots":31,"og_type":32,"twitter_card":33,"locale":11,"created_at":34,"last_modified_at":35},"https:\u002F\u002Fwageindicator.org\u002Fmedia\u002Fimages\u002FSocial_media_preview_image_-_2025.2e16d0ba.fill-1200x630.png","https:\u002F\u002Fwageindicator.org\u002Fwork\u002Fcollective-bargaining-agreement\u002Fupdates\u002F2016\u002Feu-sources-precarious-employment-in-europe-august-31-2016\u002F","index, follow","website","summary_large_image","1969-12-31T00:00:00+01:00","2025-12-26T22:29:20.576482+01:00",[37],{"type":38,"data":39},"raw_html_block",{"content":40,"variant":41},"\u003Cp>The study \u003Ci>Precarious Employment in Europe: Patterns, trends and policy strategies\u003C\u002Fi>, commissioned by the European Parliament, aims at providing a systematic overview of recent trends in different types of employment relationships and the related risk of precariousness. The study uses a set of indicators with a conceptual link to quality of work. The most relevant indicator for individual risk of precariousness is in-work poverty and low pay. Other indicators include social security, labour rights, stress and health, career development and training, and low levels of collective rights. A separate publication is dedicated to \u003Ci>Precarious Employment in Europe: Country cases\u003C\u002Fi>.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>English: \u003Ca href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.europarl.europa.eu\u002FRegData\u002Fetudes\u002FBRIE\u002F2016\u002F587303\u002FIPOL_BRI(2016)587303_EN.pdf\">http:\u002F\u002Fwww.europarl.europa.eu\u002FRegData\u002Fetudes\u002FBRIE\u002F2016\u002F587303 … \u003C\u002Fa> \u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>Report (in English): \u003Ca href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.europarl.europa.eu\u002FRegData\u002Fetudes\u002FSTUD\u002F2016\u002F587285\u002FIPOL_STU(2016)587285_EN.pdf\">http:\u002F\u002Fwww.europarl.europa.eu\u002FRegData\u002Fetudes\u002FSTUD\u002F2016\u002F587285 … \u003C\u002Fa> \u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>Cases: \u003Ca href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.europarl.europa.eu\u002FRegData\u002Fetudes\u002FSTUD\u002F2016\u002F587285\u002FIPOL_STU(2016)587285(ANN01)_EN.pdf\">http:\u002F\u002Fwww.europarl.europa.eu\u002FRegData\u002Fetudes\u002FSTUD\u002F2016\u002F587285 … \u003C\u002Fa> \u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp class=\"CM3\">\u003Cspan class=\"discreet\">\u003Cspan color=\"#666666\" size=\"2\">For more information, please contact the editor Jan Cremers, Amsterdam Institute for Advanced Labour Studies (AIAS) \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Ca href=\"mailto:cbn-aias@uva.nl\">\u003Cspan color=\"#0567d1\" size=\"2\">cbn-aias@uva.nl\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fa>\u003Cspan color=\"#666666\" size=\"2\"> or the communications officer at the ETUI, Willy De Backer \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Ca href=\"mailto:wdebacker@etui.org\">\u003Cspan color=\"#0567d1\" size=\"2\">wdebacker@etui.org\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fa>\u003Cspan color=\"#666666\" size=\"2\">. For previous issues of the \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Ci>\u003Cspan color=\"#666666\" size=\"2\">Collective bargaining newsletter\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fi>\u003Cspan color=\"#666666\" size=\"2\"> please visit \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Ca href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.etui.org\u002FE-Newsletters\u002FCollective-bargaining-newsletter\">\u003Cspan color=\"#0567d1\" size=\"2\">http:\u002F\u002Fwww.etui.org\u002FE-Newsletters\u002FCollective-bargaining-newsletter\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fa>\u003Cspan color=\"#666666\" size=\"2\">. Since June 2013 readers can consult our archive and search through all articles in our database at \u003Ca href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.cbnarchive.eu\u002F\">www.cbnarchive.eu\u003C\u002Fa>. \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan class=\"discreet\">\u003Cspan color=\"#666666\" size=\"2\">You may find further information on the ETUI at \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Ca href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.etui.org\u002F\">\u003Cspan color=\"#0567d1\" size=\"2\">www.etui.org\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fa>\u003Cspan color=\"#666666\" size=\"2\">, and on the AIAS at \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Ca href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.uva-aias.net\u002F\">\u003Cspan color=\"#0567d1\" size=\"2\">www.uva-aias.net\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fa>\u003Cspan color=\"#666666\" size=\"2\">.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp class=\"CM3\">\u003Cspan class=\"discreet\">\u003Cspan color=\"#666666\" size=\"2\">© ETUI aisbl, Brussels 2016. All rights reserved. We encourage the distribution of this newsletter and of the information it contains, for non-commercial purposes and provided the source is credited. The ETUI is not responsible for the content of external internet sites. The ETUI is financially supported by the European Union. The European Union is not responsible for any use made of the information contained in this publication. \u003Cbr\u002F> This email is sent from \u003Ca href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.etui.org\u002F\">www.etui.org\u003C\u002Fa>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>","light",{"text":43,"link":44},"Contact us",{"title":43,"url":45,"description":43,"rel":46,"type":47,"id":48},"\u002Fabout\u002Fcontact","follow","internal",24590,[],[],[],[],[],false,"\u002Fwork\u002Fliving-wages\u002Fcontact-us","\u003Cp>Welcome to WageIndicator. Same organisation, same information, new look!\u003C\u002Fp>"]